The new Constitution will:

- Provide a clearer definition of the role of armed forces in a democratic society and their subordination to civilian authority;

- Establish a [new institution] for the maintenance of order and public safety under the control of civilian authorities.

- Redefine the system of military justice to ensure that only cases that are strictly military are submitted to military courts.

- Reconfigure the training of armed forces to include the subjects of human rights and international humanitarian law.

The new Constitution shall aim to improve significant aspects of the judicial system and establish or strengthen mechanisms to safeguard respect for the rule of law and human rights.

The new Constitution shall establish transparent procedures for the election of judges.

Human rights law shall be incorporated into the judicial training school.

The [electoral tribunal] shall replace the [past mechanism]. The [electoral tribunal] shall be the highest administrative authority and jurisdiction with respect to electoral matters.

The members of the [electoral tribunal] shall have no party affiliation.

The composition of the [electoral tribunal] shall be determined by secondary legislation, making sure that no party or coalition predominates it.

Within [time] after the establishment of the [electoral tribunal], a [commission] shall be established to prepare a comprehensive proposal for reform of the electoral system.

The [commission] is presided over by the [electoral tribunal]

The [state] government will hold discussions with all political forces in order to survey their opinions concerning the proposed changes in the Constitution.

The Parties agree to entrust the Supreme Court with the protection and interpretation of the Constitution and to regard the Supreme Court as the custodian of the Constitution.

The Constitution shall enshrine the following principles:

- There shall be no punishment except as provided for by the law.

- Every person is presumed innocent until the contrary is proved.

- Litigation before courts is a right guaranteed for every person.

- The Constitution shall guarantee the equality of all citizens before law without any discrimination; no immunity shall be without law.

- The Constitution shall guarantee the application of the Rule of Law.

The bill of rights and freedoms shall be enshrined in the Constitution.

Under the concept of the Rule of Law, the following basic human rights and fundamental freedoms shall be guaranteed:

- The right to life and inviolability of the human person.

- The right to equal treatment irrespective of gender, race, colour, religion or origin.

- The right to family life and privacy.

- The right to freedom of thought and conscience.

- The right to property.

- Freedom of expression.

- Freedom of movement.

- Freedom of the press.

- Freedom of association and assembly

- Immunity from arbitrary arrest, detention and torture.

- Freedom of religious worship.

- Freedom of expression and development of cultures and languages.

- All other basic rights and freedoms that are recognised by and guaranteed under the International Conventions and Protocols ratified by the [state].

The Parties acknowledge that the proposed constitutional changes are the result of political negotiations and settlements and reflect the interests and intentions of [both] / [all] Parties.

The Parties reaffirm their commitment to take all necessary steps to execute the agreements fully and to ensure that the new constitution addresses the issues identified in this [peace agreement].

The Parties agree to the establishment of an independent and representative [entity], mandated to prepare and submit a draft of a new Constitution that reflects the principles of peace, democracy, human rights, and national unity.

The Constitution-Drafting Commission shall be mandated to:

- Conduct a comprehensive review of the existing constitutional and legal framework;

- Prepare a draft Constitution that guarantees the separation of powers, the rule of law, fundamental rights and freedoms, democratic governance, and mechanisms for inclusive and accountable institutions;

- Ensure the recognition and protection of the rights of all communities, including historically marginalized or conflict-affected groups;

- Facilitate inclusive and participatory consultations with the public, civil society, and stakeholders at all levels of society;

- Submit the draft Constitution to the appropriate authority, as agreed by the Parties, for adoption through a referendum or other agreed constitutional mechanism.

The [entity] shall comprise representatives nominated by:

- The Parties to this Agreement;

- Civil society organizations;

- Marginalized and minority groups, including women and youth;

- Religious and traditional leaders (where applicable);

- Experts in constitutional law, human rights, and governance.

The Commission shall strive for gender balance and the equitable inclusion of regional, ethnic, and political constituencies.

The members of the [entity] shall be selected through a transparent and consultative process, facilitated by a neutral national or international institution, and shall be formally appointed by the [transitional authority / head of state / joint implementation mechanism], as agreed by the Parties.

The [entity] shall report regularly to the [transitional authority / peace agreement implementation mechanism], which shall provide oversight to ensure that the drafting process remains inclusive, participatory, and in line with the provisions of [this peace agreement].